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Botanical Name
Madhuca longifolia
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Details

Madhuca longifolia is a fast-growing tropical tree of the Sapotaceae family, about 20 metres tall, native to the Indian subcontinent and Myanmar. The page lists its names as madhūka, mahura, mahuwa, butter tree, iluppai and ippa-chettu, among others. It is grown for its oily seeds, its flowers and its wood. The seed fat, solid at room temperature, is used for skin care, soap and as a vegetable butter. The flowers are rich in sugars, are eaten, and are fermented into mahua, the liquor named for the tree, which several tribal peoples of central India treat as part of their cultural heritage. The page says wine from the flowers is mentioned in Hindu, Jain and Buddhist literature, and quotes a verse in which Mahakala, drunk on madhūka wine, dances before Kali. The tree is sacred at several South Indian temples. Tamil tradition cautions against eating too much of the flower.

Caution

Tamil tradition cautions that excessive use of the flower will unbalance thinking and may even lead to lunacy.

References

#1

Correspondences

Elements
No elements recorded.
Celestial Bodies
No celestial bodies recorded.
Zodiac Signs
No zodiac signs recorded.
Colours
No colours recorded.
Deities
Kali (Hindu)

Folk Names

  • Butter Tree
  • Iluppai
  • Ippa-chettu
  • Madhūka
  • Madkam
  • Mahura
  • Mahuwa
  • Mahwa
  • Mee
  • Mohulo

Categories

No categories recorded.

Substitutes

No substitutes recorded.

Forms

Flower

References

#2

Oil

References

#3

Seed

References

#4

References

Notes

  1. Wikipedia, under "Madhuca longifolia," lead; Uses; Cultural significance.
  2. Wikipedia, under "Madhuca longifolia."
  3. Wikipedia, under "Madhuca longifolia."
  4. Wikipedia, under "Madhuca longifolia."

Bibliography