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Botanical Name
Ocimum tenuiflorum
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Details

Holy basil, called tulsi or tulasi in India, is a perennial of the mint family, native to tropical and subtropical Asia, Australia and the western Pacific. Wikipedia describes green or purple leaves and purplish flowers in whorls, and says it is grown for religious and traditional medicinal use and for its essential oil. It is central to Vaishnava worship, the worship of Vishnu. Kynes calls it one of the most sacred herbs in India. It is grown in temple gardens, its dried roots are made into beads for statues, and in Hindu tradition a sprig is placed on the chest of a dying person and on the funeral pyre. Kynes lists it under the heading Basil, shared with sweet basil, so only the lore that names holy basil is used here. The AHPA handbook notes that it may change how the body regulates blood sugar.

Caution

The AHPA handbook says human and animal studies show holy basil may modify glucose regulation, so people with diabetes should monitor their blood sugar closely. It also notes that the essential oil contains eugenol, an alkenylbenzene.

References

#1#2#3

Correspondences

Elements
No elements recorded.
Celestial Bodies
No celestial bodies recorded.
Zodiac Signs
No zodiac signs recorded.
Colours
No colours recorded.
Deities
No deities recorded.

Folk Names

  • Sacred Basil
  • Tulasi
  • Tulsi

Categories

  • Focus
  • Funeral Rites
  • Hex-Breaking
  • Joy
  • Luck
  • Negativity
  • Trust
  • Wealth

Substitutes

No substitutes recorded.

Forms

Leaf

The AHPA handbook names the leaf as the part it covers. Kynes says a sprig of the herb is placed on the chest of a dying person in Hindu tradition.

References

#4#5

References

Notes

  1. Gardner and McGuffin, American Herbal Products Association's, p. 602.
  2. Kynes, Witches' Encyclopedia of Magical, under "Basil".
  3. Wikipedia, under "Ocimum tenuiflorum."
  4. Gardner and McGuffin, American Herbal Products Association's, p. 602.
  5. Kynes, Witches' Encyclopedia of Magical, under "Basil".

Bibliography

  • Gardner, Zoë, and Michael McGuffin, eds. American Herbal Products Association's Botanical Safety Handbook. 2nd ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 2013. (PDF.)14
  • Kynes, Sandra. The Witches' Encyclopedia of Magical Plants: History, Folklore, Correspondences, and Spells. Woodbury, MN: Llewellyn Publications, 2024. (EPUB.)25
  • Wikipedia, under "Ocimum tenuiflorum." Accessed October 23, 2026. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ocimum_tenuiflorum&oldid=1380962961. Open the Source (opens in a new tab)3
Holy Basil (Ocimum tenuiflorum) | Sorrel & Salt