- Botanical Name
- Ficus sur
Broom Cluster Fig
Details
Ficus sur, with the common names Cape fig and broom cluster fig, is a widespread Afrotropical species of fig that bears its fruit directly on the trunk and branches. The tree is found from Cape Verde and Senegambia across tropical West Africa to Cameroon and the Central African Republic, eastwards to Eritrea, northern Somalia and Yemen, and southwards through all tropical eastern and southern African countries. It is found in tropical forests and grassy woodlands. The article says the heavily clustered figs suggest fecundity, and that some trees in East Africa have been venerated as sacred shrines in animist practices. All parts may exude a latex, which has some traditional medicinal plant uses. The latex has been shown to contain ursene and oleanane triterpenoids, of which the latter may be effective in cancer treatment, while a methanolic extract from the roots is potentially effective against chloroquine-resistant malaria. The page gives these as findings of studies, not as established treatments.
Correspondences
- Elements
- No elements recorded.
- Celestial Bodies
- No celestial bodies recorded.
- Zodiac Signs
- No zodiac signs recorded.
- Colours
- No colours recorded.
- Deities
- No deities recorded.
Folk Names
- Cape Fig
Categories
- Protection
Substitutes
No substitutes recorded.
Forms
Sap
References
References
Notes
- Quiroz and Tinde, "Evidence of a link," Additional file 1 (species table), Ficus sur, Benin row.
- Wikipedia, under "Ficus sur."
- Wikipedia, under "Ficus sur."
Bibliography
- Quiroz, Diana; van Andel, Tinde. "Evidence of a link between taboos and sacrifices and resource scarcity of ritual plants." Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 11:5, 2015. Accessed October 29, 2026. https://ethnobiomed.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1746-4269-11-5. Open the Source (opens in a new tab)
1 - Wikipedia, under "Ficus sur." Accessed October 29, 2026. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ficus_sur&oldid=1380872024. Open the Source (opens in a new tab)
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