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Botanical Name
Pteridium aquilinum
Needs Review

Details

Bracken is a large fern found in temperate and subtropical regions of both hemispheres, with triangular fronds that grow singly from an underground rhizome and die back in autumn. Wikipedia says the extreme lightness of its spores has given it a cosmopolitan range. Cunningham calls it masculine, with Mercury and air, and lists healing, rain magic and prophetic dreams. He says burning bracken outdoors brings rain, and the root placed under the pillow brings solutions to problems in dreams. Kynes adds earth, Gemini and Mercury, and says English and Irish lore held that fern spores gathered on Midsummer's Eve made a person invisible. She says that in Scotland witches were said to avoid the plant, and that its roots were used in love charms and divination. She has a small piece of dried frond burned to clear negative energy and banish unwanted spirits. Cunningham, Kynes and Wikipedia all record hazards, set out in the safety notes.

Caution

Cunningham marks bracken X, meaning it is not recommended for internal use. Kynes says bracken fiddleheads should not be eaten. Wikipedia says mature bracken is toxic because of thiaminase, that ptaquiloside gives it an established toxicity, and that the Royal Horticultural Society advises against eating it.

References

#1#2#3

Correspondences

Elements
Air, Earth
Celestial Bodies
Mercury
Zodiac Signs
Gemini
Colours
No colours recorded.
Deities
No deities recorded.

Folk Names

  • Bracken Fern
  • Brake
  • Brake Fern
  • Common Bracken
  • Eagle Fern
  • Female Fern
  • Pasture Brake
  • Trows' Caird
  • Western Bracken Fern

Categories

  • Abundance
  • Banishing
  • Divination
  • Dream Work
  • Fertility
  • Focus
  • Healing
  • Hex-Breaking
  • Love
  • Luck
  • Negativity
  • Prophecy
  • Prophetic Dreams
  • Protection
  • Psychic Work
  • Rain Magic
  • Release
  • Trust

Substitutes

No substitutes recorded.

Forms

Leaf Toxic

Kynes sells dried fronds, and has a small piece burned to clear negative energy. Cunningham has bracken burned outdoors to bring rain.

Caution

Wikipedia says mature bracken is toxic because of thiaminase. Kynes says the fiddleheads should not be eaten.

References

#4#5#6

Root

Cunningham has the root placed beneath the pillow to bring solutions to problems in dreams, and Kynes says a fern root hung in the house guards it from lightning.

References

#7#8

References

Notes

  1. Cunningham, Cunningham's Encyclopedia of Magical, under "Bracken"; p. 266.
  2. Kynes, Witches' Encyclopedia of Magical, under "Bracken".
  3. Wikipedia, under "Pteridium aquilinum."
  4. Cunningham, Cunningham's Encyclopedia of Magical, under "Bracken".
  5. Kynes, Witches' Encyclopedia of Magical, under "Bracken".
  6. Wikipedia, under "Pteridium aquilinum."
  7. Cunningham, Cunningham's Encyclopedia of Magical, under "Bracken".
  8. Kynes, Witches' Encyclopedia of Magical, under "Bracken".

Bibliography

  • Cunningham, Scott. Cunningham's Encyclopedia of Magical Herbs. 2nd ed. Woodbury, MN: Llewellyn Publications, 2012. (EPUB.)147
  • Kynes, Sandra. The Witches' Encyclopedia of Magical Plants: History, Folklore, Correspondences, and Spells. Woodbury, MN: Llewellyn Publications, 2024. (EPUB.)258
  • Wikipedia, under "Pteridium aquilinum." Accessed October 23, 2026. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pteridium_aquilinum&oldid=1376153257. Open the Source (opens in a new tab)36
Bracken (Pteridium aquilinum) | Sorrel & Salt